Wednesday, March 25, 2015

Economic Development is dynamic and continually evolving,“…a process not an event????"


·       Several weeks ago I attended a seminar which featured several speakers, experts, on various segments of the economy including:   industrial, office, residential and retail.  One of the presenters made a statement which has resonated with me ever since I left that day:  “Economic development is a process not an event…”  The reason I think this has remained in my mind is -there is a lot of truth in this statement…


·       In today’s world of 24/7 news and information, many seek instant results and economic development is in numerous aspects quite the opposite.  Businesses don’t leave or fill vacant buildings overnight.  There are many nuances and challenges associated with economic development, site redevelopment or attracting a new tenant to fill a vacant building.  I began to think that maybe, however, in this 24/7 world, economic development in some particular cases is more an event than a process.  One example I thought of is on-line shopping, with a couple clicks of a mouse people can order almost anything and have the products delivered to their doorstep in (X) number of days…

 
·       At this same seminar the speaker who described economic development as a process used the term “showrooming," which I have seen more references to and read about in greater detail.  “Showrooming” refers to people who go to bricks and mortar (traditional I’ll call them) stores to find a product they want to purchase, look at and examine it, however they may not always purchase the product in the store they first saw it.  They may seek to purchase the same item or a similar product at another store where it’s cheaper or many will go home and find the product on-line and purchase it.

 
·        I spoke to a prominent developer recently, who has been in the commercial real estate and development business for probably close to 40 years and he reinforced how much on-line shopping is negatively impacting traditional stores.  It’s currently not a level playing field, particularly relating to the collection of sales tax….  Efforts have been discussed at-length however and actions proposed to address this issue are being pursued….

 
·       To illustrate another example of how economic development is continually evolving and businesses are adapting to better meet the needs of their customers:  exclusive on-line retailers are now seeking to construct brick and mortar stores.  Why?  My belief is it is related to this concept of “showrooming” and providing a shopping experience however I think there is more… Example:  retailers with traditional stores require less warehouse/distribution space (total square footage) than retailers which sell exclusively on-line… 

 
·       Traditional retail stores which compete with major on-line retailers are also adapting to remain competitive, how?  One example is enhancing customer service through product delivery.  Recently I read an article about major retailers offering lower cost shipping and faster delivery.  More retailers will seek to offer same day delivery and another is pilot testing delivery in (X) number of hours in certain markets the same day a product is ordered…

 
·        I also read an article several months ago about a store, located in another country, where shoppers purchase virtually-displayed items electronically and when they go to check out the items are already at the register.  This is somewhat counterintuitive to shoppers seeking a “retail experience” and “showrooming” but again demonstrates the continual evolution of business and all the dynamics associated with economic development…

 
·        At the conference one of the presenters reiterated rather emphatically:  bricks and mortar stores are not going away.  Why?  People want to look at and actually hold what they are considering purchasing, and many people seek human and social interaction, something an on-line only retailer cannot provide…  Additionally, there will always be a certain percentage of people for whatever reason that do not want to purchase items on-line or conversely limit what they do purchase online… 

 
·        According to Jones, Lang, LaSalle, Chicago ranked 8th in the world for commercial real estate investment in 2014 ($9.1 billion).  According to Colliers International the industrial vacancy rate was 7.7% at the end of 2014, the lowest since 2001.  Further, more than 10% of all new leasing can be attributed to e-commerce, more than double from three years ago according to Prologis Research.  What does this mean for the City of McHenry?

 
·       We live in a global economy and in the backyard of a preeminent international marketplace called Chicago, which acts as an engine for the entire region including the City of McHenry.  As Chicago goes so do surrounding communities:  more regional distribution centers; additional larger corporations seeking to locate in a community not just purchase a building or piece of land or employees of those companies in Chicago seeking a place to live, visit, enjoy recreation, events, etc. and more opportunities for retail, service and other businesses to meet this demand….in the City of McHenry...

 
Please continue to provide feedback, submit questions and comments because economic development is a community-wide effort!!!!!!!

 
Coming in future blog posts: 

  • What are economic development clusters and value chains?
  • What are SIC, SOC and NAICS codes and what were/are they used for?
  • What factors do non-retail businesses consider when thinking about relocating?
  • What are Class A, B and C spaces?
  • Franchising?  What is it?  What companies offer it and what challenges are associated with attracting a retailer which operates exclusively using franchising?
  • Future trends in economic development:  “market segmentation;“ “pop-up” stores; “placemaking/third places” and “creating an experience”….
  • Challenges associated with economic development…


I encourage your feedback, comments and suggestions in this community-wide endeavor!


Douglas P. Martin

Director of Economic Development

City of McHenry

333 S Green Street

McHenry, IL 60050

815.363.2110 (d)

815.363.2173 (f)

815.790.4752 (c)





@McHenryIL

Friday, March 20, 2015

Public Participation needed as part of State of Illinois Economic and Workforce Development Initiative!!!

·        The State of Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity, Illinois Community College Board and Illinois Community College Council of Presidents in cooperation with regional workforce investment boards are hosting ten public forums.  The forums are part of a statewide effort which will result in a Five-Year Workforce Investment Strategic Plan.  This endeavor is part of a multi-year initiative to assist these organizations in understanding the needs of companies doing business in the State of Illinois. 
 
·       Below is the Target Audience sought for participation at the public forums as listed on the Illinois Community College Board Workforce Education Strategic Planning Forum website:  http://icsps.illinoisstate.edu/machform/view.php?id=26661. 
 
       Those seeking to participate can also use this website to register.  McHenry County is part of the northeast Economic Development Region…
 
Target Audience:
State Agency Partners
Community College Executive Leadership – College Presidents, Trustees, Career & Tech Ed Administrators, Adult Education Administrators, and Continuing & Community Education Administrators
Local Workforce Investment Boards, One Stop Managers and Employment Security Office Managers
Regional and/or local economic development organizations
High School Superintendents
Large and Small Employers – particularly those representing target sectors
Business and Industry Professional Organizations, including local/regional Chambers of Commerce
Community Based Organizations
Local Elected Officials
 
·        The Strategic Plan will provide a foundation to coordinate workforce education with community college training programs and provide a catalyst to assist with business attraction and retention, as well lay the foundation for students entering the workforce.  This is a holistic economic development effort in support of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act.
 
·       The following links to the State of Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity websites provide additional information about the department, statewide economic development initiatives, Workforce Investment Act and Workforce Innovation Fund:
 
http://www.illinois.gov/dceo/Pages/default.aspx (State of Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity)
 
http://www2.illinoisworknet.com/wioa (Workforce Investment Act and Workforce Innovation Fund)
 
  • As part of this effort public participation in the ten regional forums is being sought to provide additional information, educate and facilitate a dialogue on the Strategic Plan, and this statewide economic development effortAttendance at these forums requires a three-hour time commitment, and each forum will include a panel of employers and group discussion will be facilitated by Maher & Maher.  Attendees will receive a meeting agenda and other supporting documentation prior to the forum date.
 
 
I will be attending the May 5, 2015 forum on behalf of the City of McHenry!!!!!!!
 
Coming in future blog posts: 
 
  • What are economic development clusters and value chains?
  • What are SIC, SOC and NAICS codes and what were/are they used for?
  • What factors do non-retail businesses consider when thinking about relocating?
  • How do brick and mortar businesses remain competitive with on-line businesses?
  • What are Class A, B and C spaces?
  • Franchising?  What is it?  What companies offer it and what challenges are associated with attracting a retailer which operates exclusively using franchising?
  • Future trends in economic development:  “market segmentation” “showrooming”; “pop-up” stores; “placemaking/third places” and “creating an experience”….
  • Challenges associated with economic development…
 
I encourage your feedback, comments and suggestions in this community-wide endeavor
 
 
 
Douglas P. Martin

Director of Economic Development

City of McHenry

333 S Green Street

McHenry, IL 60050

815.363.2110 (d)

815.363.2173 (f)

815.790.4752 (c)





@McHenryIL

Wednesday, March 18, 2015

New Businesses locating and expanding in the City of McHenry and approval of the City of McHenry Recreation Center!!!

This past Monday March 16 the City Council approved the following requests:
 
  • Annexation, rezoning and a conditional use permit for the property located at 4605 W Crystal Lake Road.  The existing structures will be razed and a new memory care facility, for up to 48 individuals, will be constructed exclusively for Alzheimer’s and Dementia patients.  The developer of the project, Barron Development, is the same developer which constructed the Heritage Woods Independent and Assisted Living Facility immediately to the south…
  •  
    Additionally, the full access point from Heritage Woods to Crystal Lake Road will be converted to a right-in/right-out only access, and a driveway will be constructed from the Heritage Woods property to the new memory care site so people going to or leaving Heritage Woods will now have access to the traffic signal at Royal Drive and Crystal Lake Road…
 
  • Also at the meeting on Monday night a conditional use permit was approved for Starbucks, 2210 N Richmond Road, which is located in McHenry Towne Center on north Richmond Road.  The conditional use permit will allow Starbucks to add a drive-thru to their existing space.  The drive-thru window will be located on the north side of the building, with customers entering from the interior ring road within the shopping center traveling north, along the rear of the building and turning west.  It will be constructed similarly to the one located at the building immediately to the north which serves the Oberweis store.
  •  
  • A conditional use permit was approved for the property located at 926 N Front Street (former Carquest) building.  This building had been vacant for a couple of years and is currently being occupied by Principio Auto Group-a new business to the City of McHenry!!!  The conditional use permit allows the business to display vehicles and trailers for sale outside and repair vehicles and trailers.
 
  • A conditional use permit was also approved for the property located at 3939 Albany Street, which is located in the Tonyan Industrial Park on South Illinois Route 31.  This building was also vacant for several years but will be occupied by Five Star Pallets-a new business to the City of McHenry!!!  Five Star Pallets repairs/remanufactures wooden pallets for their customers and the conditional use permit allows them to store wooden outside pallets outside at the southern end of the property. 
  •  
  • The City Council also awarded a contract for construction of the first phase of the City of McHenry Recreation Center to Stuckey Construction Company.  The facility was designed by FGM Architects in cooperation with HR Green, which designed the civil engineering for the site.  This first phase will consist of an approximately 18,200 square-foot recreation center for programming, fitness needs and include multi-purpose rooms.  This is the first of a multi-phased recreation and aquatic campus which will be located immediately west of the Municipal Center, north of Municipal Drive and east of Knox Drive.  The facility is being constructed on City-owned property, using funds the City had saved since 1999 and received through developer donations/park impact fees.  Staffing and operational expenses for the recreation center will be paid through user fees, and the facility will be financially self-sustaining without the use of taxpayer dollars!!!!!!

 
Congratulations to Barron Development, Starbucks, Principio Auto Group, Five Star Pallets. and the City of McHenry!!!  The City wishes the best of luck and success to all these businesses and appreciates them locating to/expanding in the City of McHenry!!!!!!  Stay tuned for updates on these and other projects….

 
Coming in future blog posts: 

  • What are economic development clusters and value chains?
  • What are SIC, SOC and NAICS codes and what were/are they used for?
  • What factors do non-retail businesses consider when thinking about relocating?
  • How do brick and mortar businesses remain competitive with on-line businesses?
  • What are Class A, B and C spaces?
  • Franchising?  What is it?  What companies offer it and what challenges are associated with attracting a retailer which operates exclusively using franchising?
  • Future trends in economic development:  “market segmentation” “showrooming”; “pop-up” stores; “placemaking/third places” and “creating an experience”….
  • Challenges associated with economic development…

I encourage your feedback, comments and suggestions in this community-wide endeavor!

 
Douglas P. Martin

Director of Economic Development

City of McHenry

333 S Green Street

McHenry, IL 60050

815.363.2110 (d)

815.363.2173 (f)

815.790.4752 (c)





@McHenryIL

Friday, March 13, 2015

Does the City of McHenry offer incentives to attract a new business or keep an existing business in the City???


 
  • The City of McHenry has been very proactive in seeking to attract, retain and encourage expansion of existing businesses.  The City has utilized economic incentives in the past and is open to offering them to attract the appropriate tenant to the right location or keeping a business in the City if extraordinary costs are associated with a project/development…Incentives are very carefully considered, and to provide clear guidelines on their use the City Council has adopted several policy documents…

 
  • In 2009 the City of McHenry adopted an Economic Development Plan; an incentive policy (Economic Development Strategy) in 2011; West Route 120 Corridor Enhancement Initiative in 2013 and Underutilized Property Tax Abatement and Incentive Program in 2014.  You can find all of this by clicking on this link:  (http://www.ci.mchenry.il.us/departments/development/economic.html);

 
  • Incentives are an additional tool utilized in economic development…  They are definitely the exception and not the rule however in the past several years incentives have become more common in a more competitive economic environment.  Incentives are considered on a case-by-case basis…


  • Traditionally, prior to the onset of many retailers downsizing their prototype stores, bigger was considered better however recently, to remain competitive, alter their brand, enter into a new market or simply to meet the needs of their customers retailers have reduced their square footage requirements…

 
  • When a retailer vacates a “big box” store, often the method, financially and practically, utilized to fill a larger vacant space is dividing it into multiple tenant spaces.  There are high costs associated with dividing a bigger retail space into multiple tenant spaces, which may have been formerly occupied by one tenant.  Unfortunately in retail particularly one size does not fit all…
 

  • Dominick’s closed their doors in 2007 in the McHenry Commons Shopping Center, located at the northeast corner of McCullom Lake Road and Richmond Road, leaving behind a vacant 76,000 square foot building.  What made this building even more challenging to fill was the prior use was a grocery store, and a non-grocery retailer does not require all the interior fixtures/infrastructure a grocery tenant normally does.

 
  • The City entered into a sales tax rebate agreement in 2011 to attract Hobby Lobby because the dollar amount associated with renovating the interior of the Dominick’s building was very high and the incentive provided the extra push to get Hobby Lobby to locate in the remainder, approximately 52,000 square-feet, of the building which was vacant for four years.   In this instance an economic incentive made sense:  the shopping center had lost K-Mart/Sears Grand and Dominick’s and needed a larger anchor tenant to begin its revitalization…which is on-going…


  • In 2014 the City Council adopted the Underutilized Property Tax Abatement and Incentive Program.  This program is geared not only towards retail businesses but non-retailers, such as manufacturing/industrial users.  Non-retail businesses often do not generate sales tax therefore a sales tax rebate is not an option.  The Underutilized Property Tax Abatement and Incentive Program provides an avenue for non-retail businesses to fill a larger vacant building or expand as opposed to relocating out of the City. 
 

  • The program is designed to abate property tax or a portion of the property tax associated with the expansion area or additional improvements, which increase the property’s overall assessed valuation.  This provides an incentive for businesses to expand and potentially abate property taxes over a certain time period so the company can absorb the expansion costs.  In this instance the City isn’t abating taxes it’s already receiving but those which the City will realize from the expansion, and when the abatement period is over the City realizes the additional property taxes attributed to the expansion.
 

While stores closing and companies relocating are unfortunately not uncommon there are many challenges associated with filling those vacant buildings or alternatively keeping a business in the City.  Incentives provide the City with an additional economic development tool to address these situations….
 
 
Coming in future blog posts: 
  • What are economic development clusters and value chains?
  • What are SIC, SOC and NAICS codes and what were/are they used for?
  • What factors do non-retail businesses consider when thinking about relocating?
  • How do brick and mortar businesses remain competitive with on-line businesses?
  • What are Class A, B and C spaces?
  • Franchising?  What is it?  What companies offer it and what challenges are associated with attracting a retailer which operates exclusively using franchising?
  • Future trends in economic development:  “market segmentation” “showrooming”; “pop-up” stores; “placemaking/third places” and “creating an experience”….
  • Challenges associated with economic development…
I encourage your feedback, comments and suggestions in this community-wide endeavor!
 
 Douglas P. Martin
Director of Economic Development
City of McHenry
333 S Green Street
McHenry, IL 60050
815.363.2110 (d)
815.363.2173 (f)
815.790.4752 (c)
@McHenryIL
 
 

Wednesday, March 11, 2015

Importance of economic diversification: Is retail king of all business? Why office, industrial and other primary employers are equally and in some instances more important to a community than retail!!!!!!!!


I’ve written in the past about a holistic approach to economic development which includes:  retail, office, service and industrial/manufacturing businesses, a vibrant downtown, tourism, importance of community events:  good schools, open space, recreation, quality of life etc…..a package deal-selling a community….

 
From my experience working for the City of McHenry, and this is probably true in other communities, a large focus is placed on retail development.  Why?  I have a couple of thoughts:  the City of McHenry’s three main sources of operating revenue are derived from:  sales tax, property tax and income tax.  Retail businesses generate sales tax whereas non-retail businesses, such as:  office, other service-oriented businesses and industrial/manufacturing companies generally do not.  Additionally, as I have spoken in the past about retailers and their need to be visible, close to their customer base and often located on major roadways, it’s along these same roadways where many residents and people from out of town drive on therefore the retail businesses are very visible.  What are also more visible are the vacant buildings along these roadways many of which were occupied by retailers….

 
However economic diversification is extremely important.  When one sector of the economy struggles another can assist in hedging or sustaining a community’s economic well-being during those tough times… 

 
Retail businesses are certainly important to a community’s economic vitality however equally or arguably more important are service-oriented businesses, office and industrial/manufacturing businesses.  Why?  Economic development in its purest form is the creation of new wealth.  New wealth equates to additional jobs and new money generated for and pumped into the economy….

 
When people are unemployed or underemployed they cut back on spending and purchase only essential items.  When the housing bubble burst retail development came to halt, stores closed... Consumer spending spiraled downward however many manufacturers were able to keep their doors open, some went from three shifts to two but others were not significantly impacted.  Why?  It depends on what product the company is manufacturing, where their customers are and more so than retail, whose customer base is more local, manufacturing businesses are closely linked  and impacted by what occurs in the larger global economy because many have large customer bases in other countries…

 
According to United States Census Bureau American Community Service it was estimated between 2008-2010 those in the labor force employed in the City of McHenry worked in the following industries (top three employment sectors only listed):  Educational Services, Healthcare and Social Services: 18.1%, Manufacturing:  17.8% and Retail Trade: 12.2%; Between 2011-2013 those in the labor force employed in the City of McHenry worked in the following industries (top three employment sectors only listed) :  Manufacturing:  17.3%; Educational services, Healthcare and Social Services:  17.3% and Retail Trade:  16.1%...
 
As you can see, during these two time periods the retail trade sector saw the largest fluctuation in employment (between 2008-2010 and 2011 and 2013), whereas manufacturing and educational services, healthcare and social services experienced less of an impact during those same two time periods.

 
Depending on which survey you look at between 75%-85% of all new jobs are created by existing companies.  Furthermore, for every new industrial/manufacturing job between two and three other jobs are created in the larger economy, whereas for every new retail job less than one other job in the larger economy is created.  If one major manufacturer closes its doors it could mean the loss of several hundred quality jobs….

 
The City of McHenry is extremely fortunate to have more than 100 service-oriented and manufacturing/industrial employers located within its boundaries, including many national and international companies.  Where are these companies located?  Many are interspersed with retail businesses along major arterials but most are concentrated in one of several businesses parks located throughout the City such as:  McHenry Corporate Center, Tonyan Business Park, Inland Business Park, McHenry City Centre, Sherman Hill Industrial Park, Prairie Pointe Business Park, Professional Plaza and Adams Commercial Centre…. These companies employ thousands of people, provide much needed services, jobs and manufacture products we use every day….and are vital to the economic well-being of the City of McHenry!!!!!!

 
How has manufacturing changed over the past decade and what are some future trends associated with this industry???   What factors do non-retail businesses consider when contemplating whether to stay in a community or relocate????  To be continued…….

 
Coming in future blog posts: 

  • Does the City of McHenry offer incentives to attract new businesses to the City?
  • What are economic development clusters and value chains?
  • What are SIC, SOC and NAICS codes and what were/are they used for?
  • What factors do non-retail businesses consider when thinking about relocating?
  • How do brick and mortar businesses remain competitive with on-line businesses?
  • What are Class A, B and C spaces?
  • Franchising?  What is it?  What companies offer it and what challenges are associated with attracting a retailer which operates exclusively using franchising?
  • Future trends in economic development:  “market segmentation” “showrooming”; “pop-up” stores; “placemaking/third places” and “creating an experience”….
  • Challenges associated with economic development…

 
I encourage your feedback, comments and suggestions in this community-wide endeavor!

 
 Douglas P. Martin

Director of Economic Development

City of McHenry

333 S Green Street

McHenry, IL 60050

815.363.2110 (d)

815.363.2173 (f)

815.790.4752 (c)





@McHenryIL